Diphtheria is an infection caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Most infections are asymptomatic or have a mild clinical course, but in some outbreaks more than 10% of those diagnosed with the disease may die. Signs and symptoms may vary from mild to severe and usually start two to … See more The symptoms of diphtheria usually begin two to seven days after infection. They include fever of 38 °C (100.4 °F) or above; chills; fatigue; bluish skin coloration (cyanosis); sore throat; hoarseness; cough; headache; difficulty … See more Diphtheria toxin (DT) is produced only by C. diphtheriae infected with a certain type of bacteriophage. Toxinogenicity is determined by phage conversion (also called lysogenic … See more Vaccination against diphtheria is commonly done in infants and delivered as a combination vaccine, such as a DPT vaccine (diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus). Pentavalent vaccines, which vaccinate against diphtheria and four other childhood diseases … See more Diphtheria is fatal in between 5% and 10% of cases. In children under five years and adults over 40 years, the fatality rate may be as much as 20%. In 2013, it resulted in 3,300 deaths, down … See more Human-to-human transmission of diphtheria typically occurs through the air when an infected individual coughs or sneezes. Breathing … See more The current clinical case definition of diphtheria used by the United States' Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is based on both laboratory and clinical criteria. Laboratory criteria • Isolation … See more The disease may remain manageable, but in more severe cases, lymph nodes in the neck may swell, and breathing and swallowing are more difficult. People in this stage should … See more WebMar 30, 2024 · Miller Fisher syndrome (MFS) is a rare acquired nerve disease related to Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). Features include weakness of the eye muscles causing difficulty moving the eyes; impaired limb coordination and unsteadiness; and absent tendon reflexes. Other symptoms may include facial, swallowing and limb weakness, as well as …
Diphtheria: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis - Healthline
WebMay 29, 2024 · Diphtheria is a bacterial infection that usually affects the respiratory tract. A characteristic sign of a diphtheria infection is a thick, hard, grayish coating (pseudomembrane) lining the throat. While … WebNov 12, 2024 · Tdap is a combination vaccine that protects against three potentially life-threatening bacterial diseases: tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis ( whooping cough ). Td is a booster vaccine for ... denver hayes polo shirts
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WebDiphtheria of the eye. A forgotten diagnosis Diphtheria of the eye. Bull Soc Belge Ophtalmol. 1982;201:89-92. Authors M Rysselaere, L Vanneste PMID: 6821237 No … WebFeb 24, 2024 · However, diphtheria in the skin can produce ulcers with no skin at the center, clear edges, and sometimes grayish membranes. Other mucous membranes can become infected with diphtheria,... WebMar 31, 2024 · diphtheria, acute infectious disease caused by the bacillus Corynebacterium diphtheriae and characterized by a primary lesion, usually in the upper respiratory tract, … denver hayes icefx boots